Evidence Grading & Methodology

How we turn a messy literature into an honest, outcome-level grade — and where human judgment enters.

Last updated: July 11, 2026

Synptide grades evidence at the level of a specific outcome, not a whole compound. A compound can have strong evidence for one use and none for another, and collapsing that into a single score is how hype gets manufactured. Every graded claim on a compound profile carries one of the grades below.

The evidence-grading framework

GradeLabelWhat it means
AEstablishedReplicated controlled human evidence, or an approved use.
BSupportedMeaningful human evidence, with limitations.
CPreliminaryEarly, small, uncontrolled, or inconsistent human evidence.
DPreclinicalAnimal, cell, or mechanistic evidence only — not shown in humans.
EUnsupportedNo credible evidence supports the claim.
UUnknownEvidence is insufficient to characterize the claim.

When we assign a grade, we weigh:

  • Study design (randomized and controlled beats observational beats anecdote)
  • Sample size and replication across independent groups
  • Population relevance — does the studied population resemble the reader?
  • Endpoint quality (a hard clinical outcome beats a surrogate marker)
  • Effect magnitude and consistency
  • Risk of bias, funding, and conflicts
  • Duration and the strength of the safety evidence
  • Whether a regulator has independently reviewed the data

We deliberately do not compute a grade from a tidy formula and present it as objective truth. Judgment is unavoidable — for example, in deciding whether two small trials "replicate" or whether a surrogate endpoint is meaningful. Where judgment is doing the work, we say so on the page.

Human evidence vs. preclinical evidence

Animal, cell, and mechanistic findings are graded D — Preclinicaland are never described as if they establish effectiveness or safety in people. Many popular "research peptides" have genuinely interesting rodent data and essentially no controlled human data; our grading keeps that distinction visible instead of blurring it.

How we label regulatory status

A compound's regulatory status is shown as a badge on every profile. The visual treatment is intentionally restrained: an approved medication and a research chemical must never look equivalent.

StatusMeaning
FDA-approvedApproved by the FDA for one or more indications.
InvestigationalIn human clinical trials; not yet approved.
Not FDA-approvedNo FDA approval for the uses discussed here.
Research chemicalSold for laboratory research only; not approved for human use.
WithdrawnPreviously available, later withdrawn from the market.
Status varies by jurisdictionRegulatory status differs meaningfully between countries.

Dose language

We keep six kinds of "dose" strictly separate and never merge them into a single number: the approved dose, the label titration schedule, the dose studied in a trial, auser-entered value in a calculator, an online anecdotal dose, and a medical recommendation. Only a clinician can make the last one, and this site never does.

When grades change

Evidence moves. When new data shifts a grade, we record it in the publicevidence-change log with the old grade, the new grade, and the source that prompted the change — so the history is visible, not silently overwritten.

This is not medical advice

Everything here is a summary of published research for education. It is not a diagnosis, a treatment plan, or a recommendation to take anything. Decisions about medication, supplements, or training belong with a qualified clinician who knows your history. See our medical disclaimer.